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File: //snap/google-cloud-cli/current/lib/surface/compute/tpus/queued_resources/scp.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- #
# Copyright 2023 Google LLC. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Command to SCP to/from a Cloud TPU Queued Resource's Node(s)."""

from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import division
from __future__ import unicode_literals

import threading
import time

from argcomplete.completers import FilesCompleter
from googlecloudsdk.calliope import base
from googlecloudsdk.calliope import exceptions
from googlecloudsdk.command_lib.compute import flags
from googlecloudsdk.command_lib.compute import ssh_utils
from googlecloudsdk.command_lib.compute.tpus.queued_resources import ssh as qr_ssh_utils
from googlecloudsdk.command_lib.compute.tpus.queued_resources import util as queued_resource_utils
from googlecloudsdk.command_lib.compute.tpus.tpu_vm import ssh as tpu_ssh_utils
from googlecloudsdk.command_lib.util.ssh import ssh
from googlecloudsdk.core import log
from googlecloudsdk.core import properties


def AddSCPArgs(parser):
  """Additional flags and positional args to be passed to *scp(1)*."""
  parser.add_argument(
      '--scp-flag',
      action='append',
      help="""\
      Additional flags to be passed to *scp(1)*. This flag may be repeated.
      """,
  )

  parser.add_argument(
      'sources',
      completer=FilesCompleter,
      help='Specifies the files to copy.',
      metavar='[[USER@]INSTANCE:]SRC',
      nargs='+',
  )

  parser.add_argument(
      'destination',
      help='Specifies a destination for the source files.',
      metavar='[[USER@]INSTANCE:]DEST',
  )

  parser.add_argument(
      '--recurse', action='store_true', help='Upload directories recursively.'
  )

  parser.add_argument(
      '--compress', action='store_true', help='Enable compression.'
  )

  parser.add_argument(
      '--node',
      default='0',
      help="""\
          TPU node(s) to connect to. The supported value is a single 0-based
          index of the node(s) in the case of a TPU Pod. It additionally
          supports a comma-separated list (e.g. '1,4,6'), range (e.g. '1-3'), or
          special keyword ``all" to run the command concurrently on each of the
          specified node(s).

          Note that when targeting multiple nodes, you should run 'ssh-add'
          with your private key prior to executing the gcloud command. Default:
          'ssh-add ~/.ssh/google_compute_engine'.
          """,
  )


@base.ReleaseTracks(base.ReleaseTrack.ALPHA, base.ReleaseTrack.GA)
class Scp(base.Command):
  """Copy files to and from a Cloud TPU Queued Resource via SCP."""

  _ENABLE_IAP = True
  _ENABLE_BATCHING = True
  DEFAULT_BATCH_SIZE = 64

  @classmethod
  def Args(cls, parser):
    """Set up arguments for this command.

    Args:
      parser: An argparse.ArgumentParser.
    """
    ssh_utils.BaseSSHCLIHelper.Args(parser)
    tpu_ssh_utils.AddTPUSSHArgs(
        parser,
        cls._ENABLE_IAP,
        cls._ENABLE_BATCHING,
        enable_batching_default=cls.DEFAULT_BATCH_SIZE,
    )
    AddSCPArgs(parser)
    flags.AddZoneFlag(parser, resource_type='tpu', operation_type='scp')

  def Run(self, args):
    start_time = time.time()
    dst = ssh.FileReference.FromPath(args.destination)
    srcs = [ssh.FileReference.FromPath(src) for src in args.sources]
    ssh.SCPCommand.Verify(srcs, dst, single_remote=True)

    remote = dst.remote or srcs[0].remote
    qr_name = remote.host
    if not dst.remote:  # Make sure all remotes point to the same ref.
      for src in srcs:
        src.remote = remote

    username_requested = True
    if not remote.user:
      username_requested = False
      remote.user = ssh.GetDefaultSshUsername(warn_on_account_user=True)

    # If zone is not set, retrieve the one from the config.
    if args.zone is None:
      args.zone = properties.VALUES.compute.zone.Get(required=True)

    queued_resource_client = queued_resource_utils.TPUQueuedResource(
        self.ReleaseTrack()
    )
    queued_resource = queued_resource_client.Get(qr_name, args.zone)

    # Put all the tpu names into the list that we want to send the ssh command
    # to.
    node_specs = qr_ssh_utils.ParseNodeFlag(
        args.node, queued_resource.tpu.nodeSpec
    )

    if len(node_specs) > 1 and srcs[0].remote:
      raise exceptions.InvalidArgumentException(
          '--node',
          'cannot target multiple nodes while copying files to client.',
      )

    prep_nodes_threads = []
    current_batch_size = 0
    num_nodes = len(node_specs)
    prep_node_batch_size = tpu_ssh_utils.ParseBatchSize(
        args.batch_size, len(node_specs)
    )
    prepped_nodes = [None] * num_nodes

    for index, node in enumerate(node_specs):
      prep_nodes_threads.append(
          threading.Thread(
              target=tpu_ssh_utils.PrepareNodeForSCP,
              args=(
                  node.nodeId,
                  args,
                  self.ReleaseTrack(),
                  self._ENABLE_BATCHING,
                  username_requested,
                  prepped_nodes,
                  index,
                  srcs,
                  dst,
                  remote,
              ),
          )
      )
      prep_nodes_threads[-1].start()
      current_batch_size += 1
      if current_batch_size == prep_node_batch_size:
        qr_ssh_utils.WaitForNodeBatchCompletion(
            prep_nodes_threads, prepped_nodes
        )
        current_batch_size = 0
        prep_nodes_threads = []

    if current_batch_size > 0:
      qr_ssh_utils.WaitForNodeBatchCompletion(prep_nodes_threads, prepped_nodes)

    # Filter out Nones
    prepped_nodes = [
        prepped_node
        for prepped_node in prepped_nodes
        if prepped_node is not None
    ]
    if len(prepped_nodes) < num_nodes:
      log.warning(
          'Could not prepare all {} nodes, attempting to ssh into the'
          ' rest.'.format(num_nodes)
      )

    scp_batch_size = tpu_ssh_utils.ParseBatchSize(
        args.batch_size, self.DEFAULT_BATCH_SIZE
    )
    tpu_ssh_utils.SCPIntoPreppedNodes(
        prepped_nodes,
        args,
        scp_batch_size,
    )

    log.status.Print(
        'Completed execution in %s seconds' % (time.time() - start_time)
    )


Scp.detailed_help = {
    'brief': 'Copy files to and from a Cloud TPU Queued Resource via SCP.',
    'EXAMPLES': """
        To copy a file (for example, a text file in the local home directory) to
        a Cloud Queued Resource, run:

            $ {command} ~/my-file my-qr:

        To copy a file into all nodes and workers in a Cloud TPU Queued Resource (with the default batch size), run:

            $ {command} ~/my-file my-qr: --worker=all --node=all

        To copy a file into all nodes and workers in a Cloud TPU Queued Resource with a batch size of 4, run:

            $ {command} ~/my-file my-qr: --worker=all --node=all --batch-size=4

        To copy a file into all workers in the first node of a Cloud TPU Queued Resource, run:

            $ {command} ~/my-file my-qr: --worker=all

        To copy a file from a Cloud TPU Queued Resource to the home directory of the local
        computer, run:

            $ {command} my-qr:~/my-file ~/

        To copy all files in a folder to a Cloud TPU Queued Resource, run:

            $ {command} ~/my-folder/ my-qr: --recurse
        """,
}